© Reuters. Spar constructions of the Hywind Tampen floating wind farm are being moved to Dommersnes from Aker Options web site in Stord, Norway, April 18, 2021. Jan Arne Wold ? Equinor/Handout by way of REUTERS
By Susanna Twidale and Nina Chestney
LONDON (Reuters) – Floating wind is considered as the ultimate frontier for offshore wind as generators will be put in in deeper waters than fixed-bottom foundations, harnessing stronger and extra steady wind to generate extra energy.
There are two predominant varieties of tender for conventional and floating wind initiatives. Governments maintain seabed, or web site auctions, leasing areas the place initiatives will be constructed, or maintain auctions for the ability initiatives are anticipated to supply.
Britain, for example, holds contract for distinction (CfD) auctions providing initiatives a assured worth for electrical energy which builders can then use to assist safe financing.
Under are the principle offshore wind auctions anticipated this yr which additionally embrace provisions for floating know-how:
BRITAIN
North Sea – In March Britain introduced 13 winners from its competitors to award seabed leases to corporations growing initiatives to produce energy to primarily North Sea oil and gasoline corporations which may assist greater than 5 gigawatts (GW) of capability. Winners included Flotation Power and Cerulean Winds.
Celtic Sea – Britain will supply seabed licences for as much as 4 GW of capability of floating wind know-how within the Celtic Sea this yr.
FRANCE
France is about to carry auctions for seabed licences and energy agreements for 250 megawatts (MW) off the coast of Brittany and two 250 MW tranches within the Mediterranean.
ITALY
Italy is anticipated to carry an public sale for as much as 1 GW of offshore wind energy, together with floating know-how, in 2023 or 2024.
NORWAY
Norway opened its first tenders to construct offshore wind farms, together with one space for floating wind, in a step to satisfy rising electrical energy demand at residence and to construct a brand new business.
SPAIN
Spain is anticipated to carry an public sale for floating wind web site licences across the Canary Islands areas by the tip of 2023.
TAIWAN
Taiwan is about to carry an public sale for web site licences and energy offtake agreements for 3 GW, together with offshore wind this yr.