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The UK authorities is on standby for the potential collapse of Thames Water and ministers are inspecting choices together with the non permanent nationalisation of the debt-laden enterprise.
Defra, the setting ministry, is holding emergency talks with business regulator Ofwat to look at contingency plans in case the nation’s largest water firm is unable to boost personal finance within the coming weeks, in line with authorities officers.
The prospect of non permanent nationalisation despatched the worth of a 2026 bond bought by Kemble Water Holdings, Thames Water’s father or mother firm, plunging by as a lot as 35 pence to 50p, into distressed territory.
One possibility is inserting Thames Water, the most important water firm within the UK, right into a particular administration regime (SAR), they mentioned. The SAR course of, which was launched in 2011 and would in impact imply public possession, was first utilized in 2021 for the non permanent rescue of vitality provider Bulb; the corporate has since been bought on by the federal government to Octopus Power.
“Defra and Ofwat are planning for all eventualities,” mentioned one authorities official.
One other mentioned: “Theoretically, the corporate might find yourself in SAR however I would like to emphasize that that is very a lot a contingency plan slightly than a most well-liked consequence.”
Thames Water is owned by a bunch of personal fairness, pension and infrastructure funds and has £14bn of money owed. Its largest shareholder is Ontario Municipal Staff Retirement System, with a 31 per cent stake. Different buyers embrace UK pension fund Universities Superannuation Scheme in addition to the Chinese language and Abu Dhabi sovereign wealth funds and infrastructure fund Aquila GP.
On Wednesday, Thames Water mentioned that it’s working “constructively” with its shareholders over injecting extra fairness into the corporate to assist its “turnaround and funding plans.”
The shareholders final 12 months invested £500mn within the firm — the primary fairness injection since privatisation — and pledged an extra £1bn topic to situations.
The contingency planning from the federal government and regulators come a day after Thames Water’s chief government Sarah Bentley resigned with instant impact after simply three years within the job. She was within the second 12 months of an eight-year turnround plan to sort out leakage and scale back sewage outflows into rivers, a legacy of under-investment in infrastructure.
However the firm, which primarily serves London and the south-east of England, was struggling to make progress and a freedom of knowledge request launched this week revealed the leakage fee from Thames Water pipes was the very best in 5 years.
A Defra official mentioned the ministry was “consistently” updating present laws “to ensure it’s match for function”, including: “We do it as a matter after all and you’ll criticise us if we didn’t, we have to plan for each eventuality.”
A authorities spokesperson mentioned: “It is a matter for the corporate and its shareholders. We put together for a variety of eventualities throughout our regulated industries — together with water — as any accountable authorities would.”
They added: “The sector as a complete is financially resilient. Ofwat continues to observe the monetary place of all the important thing water and wastewater firms.”
Ofwat didn’t instantly reply to a request for remark. Contingency talks have been first reported by Sky Information.
After being bought with virtually no debt at privatisation three a long time in the past, UK water firms have taken on borrowings of £60.6bn, diverting revenue from buyer payments to pay curiosity funds.
Your entire sector is now below stress from rising inflation, together with hovering vitality and chemical costs and better curiosity funds on its money owed. S&P, the score company, has unfavourable outlooks for two-thirds of the UK water firms it charges — indicating the potential of downgrades as the results of weaker monetary resilience. Greater than half of the sector’s debt on common is inflation-linked, placing stress on firms within the present setting.
Ofwat mentioned in December that it was involved concerning the monetary resilience of a number of water firms: Thames Water, Yorkshire Water, SES Water and Portsmouth Water.
In 2021 Southern Water, which serves 4.2mn clients throughout Kent, Sussex and Hampshire, was rescued from the brink of chapter after Australian infrastructure investor Macquarie agreed to take management of the corporate in 2021 in a non-public cope with Ofwat.