With the introduction of the brand new EU sustainability laws on Digital Product Passports (DPPs) underway, understanding and prioritising the patron’s standpoint is crucial for style retailers.
What’s a Digital Product Passport?
In July 2024, the Ecodesign for Sustainable Merchandise Regulation (ESPR) grew to become regulation in Europe, mandating the implementation of Digital Product Passports (DPP). However what’s a Digital Product Passport? Basically, it’s a digital report containing essential details about a product’s lifecycle. By 2027, all style objects getting into the EU market would require a Digital Product Passport, detailing supplies, manufacturing, provide chain, environmental affect and end-of-life directions.
Clothes, footwear and textiles kind a part of the primary wave for implementation, with different merchandise like furnishings, mattresses, detergents and cosmetics to observe, primarily based on recycling potential.
Sustainability, nonetheless, will not be entrance of thoughts for shoppers when shopping for style, as ongoing value pressures have moved their focus in the direction of worth. As a part of this shift, shoppers have adopted extra conscientious procuring behaviours equivalent to shopping for fewer however higher high quality objects and contributing to round style developments by reselling their style objects. Whereas environmental considerations don’t primarily drive these behaviours, they do lay the foundations for the rules behind the profitable adoption of Digital Product Passports (DPPs).
Key Concerns When Designing a Digital Product Passport
Sturdiness is twice as essential as environmental affect
DPPs for style might want to embody quite a few datapoints. In addition to the manufacturing course of and environmental footprint, EU Digital Product Passports will even require a sturdiness rating and hyperlink to round providers. For retailers, designing efficient Digital Product Passports will contain a tremendous steadiness between offering complete info with out overwhelming shoppers.
A current survey by Mintel requested shoppers to consider the data on clothes labels and what would affect whether or not or not they purchased the merchandise.
The outcomes present that Britons are greater than twice as more likely to care in regards to the sturdiness of a clothes merchandise and the best way to take care of it, quite than its environmental affect.
One main know-how enterprise working on this house is Fabacus. It’s engaged on DPPs with the principle clothes retailers within the UK, together with Tesco. It has created a sturdiness gage in vibrant colors that appears to emulate the meals labelling site visitors gentle system with particulars on a garment’s color fastness and shrinkage.
Piloting Digital Product Passports will help manufacturers discover the appropriate answer
We’re seeing extra style manufacturers begin to pilot DPPs which can be internally going through first, permitting them to check totally different eventualities earlier than scaling them up. This proactive strategy is preferable to ready for the finalised EU Digital Product Passport laws standards to be launched on the finish of 2025.
Womenswear model No one’s Little one, which was one of many early adopters when it trialled DPPs on its denim assortment, drove engagement by providing prospects who scanned the QR code a present together with cash to spend on a procuring spree.
Retailers might want to discover methods to incentivise prospects to scan QR codes to entry DPPs. Providing reductions and invites to particular occasions might be a method of encouraging folks to click on on them and to point out they will add worth to a purchase order, displaying the true world utility of Digital Product Passports.
“What is actually highly effective about DPPs is the industrial facet,” says Jamie Beck, VP Sustainability and Compliance at Fabacus. He explains that you may construct a retailer’s loyalty programme into the QR code of the DPP and hyperlink all of it up with a number of choices. You may then ask prospects to overview the product or the procuring expertise and supply them tailor-made reductions, promotions or presents equivalent to a sustainable weekend away. This may incentivise them to scan it. Additional forward, you too can use it to order your measurement in the event that they don’t have it in inventory or to check costs of comparable objects.
Because the introduction of DPPs will coincide with the decommissioning of the barcode and their alternative with QR codes globally, it has the potential to vary the best way shoppers work together with merchandise.
How Digital Product Passports Can Add Worth for Customers
Promote the longevity of style objects
A key buy driver for girls when wanting on the info on clothes labels is the best way to take care of an merchandise. It is a essential alternative for DPPs to supply further worth to customers.
As retailers could select to point out a personalised public view of their DPP tailored to their buyer base, detailed info on the best way to wash and take care of garments to make them last more ought to be a magnet for womenswear manufacturers. This info is also signposted in swing tags and social media campaigns.
Given that girls are extra probably than males to look to scale back vitality use at residence to chop prices (client-access solely), providing tips about the best way to take care of the garment, while minimising vitality and water utilization, will help to extend model loyalty.
There’s additionally scope to reward a care package or complimentary alteration service for some merchandise to drive buyer engagement with the Digital Product Passports.
Monetising the total lifecycle of a product
Youthful shoppers, notably Gen Z, present a lot larger ranges of curiosity in shopping for garments with info on the label about end-of-life, in comparison with the common shopper.
Rising numbers of Gen Zs contribute to round style developments and promote garments they not put on and are consciously buying objects from manufacturers that resell effectively, as they more and more make worth judgements on the long-term worth (LTV) of merchandise.
As Digital Product Passports might want to embody particulars of end-of-life choices, manufacturers can leverage this to interact with youthful audiences and streamline the resale course of.
Moreover, DPPs will even allow corporations to take care of contact with prospects and supply them round aftersales choices equivalent to repairs. This opens up alternatives to monetise your entire product lifecycle, whereas strengthening the emotional connection folks have with their clothes by upcycling and personalisation providers.
Outdoorwear model Bergans of Norway took a singular strategy when trialling Digital Product Passports with Trimco, and selected to concentrate on their round providers, permitting prospects to seamlessly restore and hire their merchandise through a QR code.
In an period of dupes, DPPs can present authenticity
Folks from larger revenue households usually tend to prioritise the environmental and social affect when making buying selections. In addition they worth transparency and are extra pushed to purchase an merchandise of clothes if it has info on the label about the place the merchandise was made.
Amid an increase in dupes, Digital Product Passports will assist shoppers simply confirm the product’s authenticity. By merely scanning the label, shoppers can entry detailed details about your entire manufacturing course of. This may assist construct belief in a model. The extra advantages of getting the digital identification of a product, each for aftercare providers and resale, might discourage shoppers from shopping for counterfeit objects.
For instance, British footwear model Loake determined to roll out DPPs throughout its total vary in August 2024 to advertise the craftsmanship that defines their model.
The concentrate on larger transparency for style will help develop curiosity in merchandise made within the UK and enhance their visibility all through the patron buying journey.
Adoption of DPPs in New Sectors
Enhancing furnishings’s authenticity
Two furnishings retailers, DFS and Ligne Roset, who’re at reverse ends of the worth spectrum, are trialling DPPs forward of their implementation for textiles, which indicators the rising significance of Digital Product Passports throughout numerous sectors.
DFS launched its pilot in February 2025. The outcomes will present a blueprint for the way DPPs might be tailor-made to the furnishings sector. In the meantime, the premium furnishings model Ligne Roset, is seeking to improve authenticity by creating a singular product identifier for its Togo loveseat that may make it verifiable by a cellular app, which once more, combats the rise in counterfeits.
The view from the wonder aisle
DPPs are going to have an effect on the wonder trade too. Our newest understanding is that cosmetics are seventh in line for DPP compliance and my colleague Vivienne Rudd, a senior magnificence specialist in Mintel’s Consulting division, says that the wonder trade must be ready to push the button by 2027 on the earliest or, extra probably, 2030 on the newest.
Rudd says that DPPs will assist to construct confidence in sustainable magnificence, however it’s vital that the data is obvious and readily accessible. In spite of everything, solely 15% of UK magnificence shoppers say they’re very assured that they know what a sustainable magnificence product is, and 49% prioritise comfort over sustainability when selecting their magnificence merchandise.
There are already a lot of magnificence manufacturers that already present exemplary ranges of transparency, however just one, Ulé which gives shoppers with post-purchase DPPs. There’s clearly a variety of work to be achieved in a comparatively brief time period.
What’s Subsequent?
Please contact Mintel Consulting for extra info on how we will help with:
Shopper analysis into which components of DPPs will promote buying intent and model loyalty
Competitor intelligence to observe how your competitors is activating and speaking transparency
Predictive analytics to determine the claims and language of the long run