Central America continues to confront a fancy mixture of socio-economic and political headwinds in 2025. Most, if not all, contries within the area have confronted gradual recoveries from the pandemic, excessive prices of dwelling, and in some circumstances political turmoil or endemic violence. Belief in authorities is fragile, migration pressures have surged – the US has seen historic highs in migrant encounters at its southern border lately. Throughout the area, nonetheless, there are essential contrasts: El Salvador’s aggressive anti-gang marketing campaign has sharply decreased crime, whereas Nicaragua’s authoritarian crackdown has quashed dissent however pushed tens of hundreds into exile. Panama, a higher-income outlier, enjoys relative financial stability however struggles with inequality and a current inflow of transiting migrants.
To seize the “voices” of bizarre Central Individuals on this context, GeoPoll performed a computer-assisted phone survey utilizing random-digit dialing (RDD) in El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama. 1,750 adults have been interviewed by cellphone, stratified by geography and and different demographics to make sure nationwide representativeness in every of the international locations. Interviews have been performed in Spanish, and respondents have been assured of confidentiality to encourage trustworthy suggestions. Key analysis questions centered on: